Patterned Gold Plating

For RF and photonics devices, gold plating plays a vital role in device performance.  You will find high-speed plating in a gold sulfite bath is sensitive to localized flow vectors due to the relatively slow diffusion rate of gold complex ions. As a result, a sub-optimal electrolyte flow profile results in a non-flat plated feature shape. To overcome this issue, most immersion and fountain plating systems require very low plating rates.

Our proprietary Solstice® GoldPro™ chamber generates randomized fluid vectors at the diffusion layer of the wafer. This ensures that the diffusion layer is as thin as practical, and that fluid motion remains directionless. Ultimately, this results in a flat plated feature profile without sacrificing plating rate.

Applications 

  • Bond pads for microLEDs
  • VCSEL p- and n-contact plating
  • Gold bump
  • BAW and SAW filters
  • Air-bridge
  • And more… 

Features 

  • Randomized fluid vectoring
  • Adjustable diffuser
  • Dissolved oxygen control
  • Dry-contact, low maintenance plating rotor
  • Customized seal reach
  • Continuously filtered chemistry loop
  • Optional carbon filtration
  • Levitronix® pump with LeviFlow™ 

Benefits

  • High plating rate and high uniformity
  • Extremely uniform field profile
  • Maximized bath life
  • Seal reach aligns to existing integration
  • Continuously cleaner chemistry
  • Precise, consistent flow rate control
Technical Data
Wafer MaterialsSilicon
GaAs
GaN on Si, GaN on Sapphire
Sapphire
Transparent substrates and more
Flow Rate30-60 lpm
Dependant on wafer size
Plating RateUp to 1μm/minute (depend on chemistry)
Within-Wafer Uniformity<2%
Within Feature Uniformity<2%
Roughness<2kA